---
title: How to Prepare for Home Ownership
description: If you are ready to shift from renter to buyer, you’ve got some legwork to do. Here’s how to prepare:
image: https://go.hfcu.org/hubfs/images/Young%20couple%20with%20keys%20to%20their%20new%20house.jpg
---

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# How to Prepare for Home Ownership

** [Hanscom Federal Credit Union](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/author/hanscom-federal-credit-union) ** Oct 27, 2017

![Young couple with keys to their new house.jpg](https://go.hfcu.org/hubfs/images/Young%20couple%20with%20keys%20to%20their%20new%20house.jpg)

Buying a home is a major commitment. It’s a bit like, well, getting married: you’ve got to be ready and you have to find the right “one.” And, like a marriage, homeownership is a dynamic experience that requires a tremendous amount of care and attention.

If you are ready to shift from renter to buyer, you’ve got some legwork to do. Here’s how to prepare:

### **Credit matters**

Quite simply, the past can either haunt or help you. If your debt-to-income ratio is too high, financial institutions will likely be wary of extending you another loan. If you have had problems repaying past obligations, a lender will have trouble trusting that you will pay your mortgage on time.

You can increase your credit score, which ranges from a low of 300 to a high of 850, by reducing debt, making timely payments, not shopping aggressively for credit, having a variety of credit instruments, and keeping at least one credit card for a long period of time. Significant improvements can be made in as few as six months.

### **Understand what you can afford**

Most lenders require that total housing costs not exceed 28% of gross monthly income, and total debt payments per month (including the mortgage) not surpass 36%. In real terms, this means that if you owe no consumer debt and have a household income of $75,000, then $1,750 in housing costs is within your range.

### **Accumulate cash**

If you don’t have at least some cash in your coffer, start a savings plan now. How much you will need depends on many factors, including the home price and how much you will put as a down payment. Closing costs, points, moving expenses, and a post-purchase reserve fund of two to three months worth of housing payments can add up to many thousands of dollars.

Finally, remember that at home is not only where the heart is—it is also where the money is. You can get the most from your relationship with real estate by giving it the time and attention it requires, just like a marriage.

 

*To get started on understanding your personal finance picture, Hanscom Federal Credit Union is offering a free guide that includes worksheets and tips to create a manageable budget. Download your copy of the Money Management Planner now. *

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- [*Plan for a Smooth Move: Don’t Forget These Common Expenses*](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/plan-for-a-smooth-move-dont-forget-these-common-expenses)
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- [*Get a Free Credit Score Review*](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/free-credit-score-review)
- [*5 Easy Ways to Cut Monthly Expenses*](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/5-easy-ways-to-cut-monthly-expenses)
- [*How does my credit score affect my mortgage application?*](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/bid/149497/how-does-my-credit-score-affect-my-mortgage-application)

* *

 

** [Home](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/topic/home), [Credit Score](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/topic/credit-score), [Mortgage](https://go.hfcu.org/blog/topic/mortgage)

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Hanscom Federal Credit Union

Hanscom Federal Credit Union, a purpose-driven $1.9 billion organization based in Littleton, MA, empowers its members to achieve financial wellness. Hanscom FCU serves over 95,000 members across the country and overseas through 16 branches, over 100,000 surcharge-free ATMs, 5,000 contact centers, and a web-based branch.

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